A breathing disorder characterized by brief interruptions of breathing during sleep is called Sleep Apnea. Below is the algorithm that describe Assessment and management of obstructive sleep apnea.

Assessment and management of obstructive sleep apnea Algorithm

Symptoms and signs of Obstructive Sleep Apnea can be seen in the following table:

Symptoms Signs
Loud Snoring Obesity (particularly upper body)
Excessive daytime sleepiness Mandibular/maxillary hypoplasia
Choking/grasping during sleep Crowding of the oropharinx
Unrefreshing sleep Large tonsils or tongue
Daytime fatique Nasal and nasopharingeal obstruction
Impaired concentration  
Family history of obstructive sleep apnea  

(source: bcguidelines.ca)